Quantum computing is an area of computing focused on developing computer technology based on the principles of quantum theory, which explains the behavior of energy and material on the atomic and subatomic levels.
Quantum computing has experienced significant advancements in recent years, with breakthroughs in hardware, error correction, and practical applications. These developments have brought the field closer to realizing fault-tolerant quantum computers capable of solving complex problems beyond the reach of classical systems.
Quantum entanglement is a phenomenon in quantum mechanics where two or more particles become interconnected such that the state of one particle instantaneously influences the state of the other, regardless of the distance separating them. This concept challenges classical intuitions about locality and has profound implications for fields like quantum computing and cryptography.