Definition and Materials

Art toys, also referred to as designer toys, are collectible figures crafted by artists and designers, often produced in limited editions. These creations utilize a variety of materials, including vinyl, resin, wood, and metal, allowing for diverse artistic expressions. Art toy

Historical Background

The art toy movement emerged in the late 1990s, with Hong Kong artist Michael Lau widely recognized as a pioneer. In 1999, Lau introduced his "Gardener" series, featuring figures inspired by G.I. Joe characters reimagined with urban aesthetics, such as tattoos and skateboards. This series is often credited with initiating the designer toy phenomenon. Art toy

Notable Artists and Designers

Several artists have significantly contributed to the art toy movement:

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  Michael Lau: Known as the "godfather of urban vinyl," Lau's work has profoundly influenced the designer toy scene. Michael Lau

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  Libuše Niklová: A Czech toy designer renowned for her innovative rubber figurines and inflatable toys. Libuše Niklová

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  Brian McCarty: An American photographer recognized for integrating toy characters into real-life settings through his photography. Brian McCarty

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  Joe Ledbetter: An American artist and toy designer known for his distinctive style influenced by classic animation and underground comics. Joe Ledbetter

Prominent Companies

Several companies have played pivotal roles in the production and promotion of art toys:

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  Kidrobot: Founded in 2002, Kidrobot is a leading producer and retailer of designer toys, known for series like Munny and Dunny. Kidrobot

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  Medicom Toy: A Japanese company recognized for its Be@rbrick series, which has become iconic in the art toy community.

Cultural Impact and Collectibility

Art toys have transcended traditional toy markets, becoming significant in contemporary art and pop culture. They are often showcased in art galleries and museums, reflecting their status as collectible art pieces. The limited production runs and unique designs contribute to their desirability among collectors. Art toy

Production Techniques

Art toys are produced using various techniques, with vinyl and resin being the most common materials. Vinyl figures are typically mass-produced, while resin toys are often handcrafted in smaller quantities, allowing for more intricate designs. Art toy

Global Influence

The art toy movement has a global reach, with artists and collectors worldwide. In Thailand, for example, the demand for art toys has led to a thriving market, inspiring local artists to create figures that reflect Thai culture. The Rise of Art Toys: How These Collectibles Become Phenomena

Related Concepts

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  Urban Vinyl: A subset of designer toys featuring figures with urban and hip-hop aesthetics. Art toy

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  Blind Boxes: Packaging that conceals the specific toy inside, adding an element of surprise for collectors. The Rise of Art Toys: How These Collectibles Become Phenomena

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  Platform Toys: Blank figures designed to be customized by artists, such as Kidrobot's Munny series. Kidrobot

Conclusion

Art toys represent a fusion of art and collectible culture, offering a platform for artists to express their creativity through three-dimensional forms. Their limited editions, diverse materials, and unique designs have solidified their place in both the art world and popular culture.