The Renaissance was a fervent period of European cultural, artistic, political, and economic rebirth following the Middle Ages. Generally described as taking place from the 14th century to the 17th century, the Renaissance promoted the rediscovery of classical philosophy, literature, and art, leading to profound changes in intellectual inquiry, artistic techniques, and global exploration.
World War I, also known as the Great War, was a global conflict that lasted from 1914 to 1918, involving major world powers and resulting in significant political and social changes.