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    Extragalactic Astronomy

    H II region

    H II region

    An H II region is a cloud of interstellar gas in which hydrogen is ionized by the ultraviolet radiation of nearby massive stars, producing strong emission lines and free–free continuum. Typically 10–50 light‑years across with gas temperatures around 8,000 K, these regions trace recent massive star formation in galaxies and are embedded in or adjacent to molecular clouds and photodissociation regions.